Search results for "Isochrysis galbana"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Effects of larval diet and metamorphosis cue on survival and growth of sea urchin post-larvae ( Paracentrotus lividus ; Lamarck, 1816)

2016

Abstract In this study, we present the results of two experiments; in the first one we evaluated the effects of four larval dietary treatments on the survival and growth of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus , larvae and post-larvae. In the second experiment we have measured the effects of two different settlement substrates, combined with the presence of conspecifics, on metamorphosis, survival and growth of post-larvae. The microalgae dietary treatments consisted in: Dunaliella tertiolecta (Duna); 50% mixture of Isochrysis galbana and D. tertiolecta (ID); 50% mixture of Chaetoceros gracilis and D. tertiolecta (CD); 33% mixture of I. galbana , C. gracilis and D. tertiolecta (ICD). Althou…

0106 biological sciencesLarvabiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectfungiZoology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesHatcheryParacentrotus lividusIsochrysis galbanabiology.animalparasitic diseases040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSeawaterMetamorphosisSea urchinPost larvaemedia_commonAquaculture
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Specific detection of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in phytoplankton DNA by a non-radioactive assay based on T4-endonuclease V digestion.

2001

The effect of artificial and natural UV irradiation on DNA in marine phytoplankton Isochrysis galbana monoculture was investigated. The presence of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) in unlabelled I. galbana DNA was detected by a non-radiometric alkaline filter elution assay after T4-endonuclease V digestion. The quantity of CPDs was estimated by alkaline agarose gel electrophoresis. Precise determination of the amount of DNA in the presence of I. galbana pigments was achieved by oxazole yellow homodimer (YOYO) dye. T4-endonuclease V-sensitive sites frequency (ESS/kb), measured after exposure to 2-40 kJ m(-2) of artificial UV light, increased in a dose-dependent manner. Twelve hours after…

Environmental EngineeringDNA RepairDNA damageDNA repairUltraviolet RaysPyrimidine dimerIsochrysis galbanachemistry.chemical_compoundPigmentDeoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer)Viral ProteinsEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalEndodeoxyribonucleasesbiologyAlkaline filter elution; crude oil; DNA damage; phytoplankton; UV; sunlightbiology.organism_classificationPollutionPetroleumBiochemistrychemistryCell culturePyrimidine Dimersvisual_artAgarose gel electrophoresisPhytoplanktonvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSunlightBiological AssayDNADNA DamageThe Science of the total environment
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Topical Application of Glycolipids from Isochrysis galbana Prevents Epidermal Hyperplasia in Mice

2017

Chronic inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis have a significant impact on society. Currently, the major topical treatments have many side effects, making their continued use in patients difficult. Microalgae have emerged as a source of bio-active molecules such as glycolipids with potent anti-inflammatory properties. We aimed to investigate the effects of a glycolipid (MGMG-A) and a glycolipid fraction (MGDG) obtained from the microalga Isochrysis galbana on a TPA-induced epidermal hyperplasia murine model. In a first set of experiments, we examined the preventive effects of MGMG-A and MGDG dissolved in acetone on TPA-induced hyperplasia model in mice. In a second step, we performed…

Keratinocytes0301 basic medicineglycolipidsAdministration Topicalmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyIsochrysis galbanaOintmentsMGDGMiceDrug DiscoveryMicroalgaelcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Skinintegumentary systembiologyChemistrymicroalgaeHaptophytaHyperplasiaepidermal hyperplasiaCytokineIsochrysis galbanaCytokinesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateFemalemedicine.drugskinglycolipids; <b>MGDG</b>; skin; inflammation; epidermal hyperplasia; microalgae; <i>Isochrysis galbana</i>Cell SurvivalDrug CompoundingSkin AbsorptionSkin DiseasesArticle03 medical and health sciencesGlycolipidIn vivoPsoriasismedicineAnimalsHumansDexamethasoneInflammationHyperplasiamedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationEpidermal hyperplasia030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)inflammationGlycolipidsEx vivoMarine Drugs
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